Stress Management
Defining Stress: What you feel when you have to handle more than you are used to. Feeling overwhelmed.
- Some stress is normal and even useful. Stress can help if you need to work hard or reach quickly. Ex. winning a race or finishing an important job on time.
- Everyone feels and responds to stress differently. An upcoming test may stress out one student and not another.
Common Feelings Associated With Stress
- Faster heart rate
- Decrease in concentration or focus
- Headaches
- Stiff neck and/or tight shoulders
- Back pain
- Sweating and sweaty palms
- Upset stomach
- Feeling cranky or angry
- Feeling jumpy or tired all the time
- Worrying about small or little things
- Missing out on things because you can’t act quickly
- Imagining that bad things are about to happen – I’m going to fail this test
- Skin problems or acne
- Withdrawing from friends or friends not wanting to be around you (cranky)
It’s important to:
- Find out what causes stress in your life
- Identify healthy ways to reduce the amount of stress in your life
Reducing Stress:
- Accept that there are events that you cannot control.
- Learn from mistakes.
- Keep a stress journal
- Practice good study skills
- Learn better ways to manage your time (making a schedule); maintaining a balance between home responsibilities (chores), school, and extracurricular activities
- Taking good care of yourself
- New ways of thinking:
- Negative: I’m basically lazy.; I can’t do puzzles; I hate school
- Positive: I’m good at that.; I always do well in science.; They life me because I’m fun.
- Speak up for yourself; be assertive
- Ask for help/ Have a support system – talk to school counselor, teacher, parents, family members, friends, etc.
- Set goals and stay focused
- Learn to say no
- Get enough sleep; adopt healthy eating habits, exercise
- Make time to relax – picking up a new hobby or sport
- Playing with pets
- Listen to music
- Take a walk
- Deep breathing
- Guided Imagery
Information obtained from: http://www.webmd.com/balance/stress-management-topic-overview. August 18, 2010.
Palomares, S. & Schilling, D. (2010). Less student stress, more school success: Strategies and activities for creating optimal learning environments grades k-12. Pro-ed, Inc.: TX.
Handout:
Stress Management.doc